Apgar Scoring for Newborns
A score is given for each sign at one minute and five minutes after the birth. If there are problems with the baby an additional score is given at 10 minutes. A score of 7-10 is considered normal, while 4-7 might require some resuscitative measures, and a baby with an apgar of 3 and below requires immediate resuscitation.
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Sign
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0 Points
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1 Point
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2 Points
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A
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Appearance (Skin Color)
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Blue-gray, pale all over
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Normal, except for extremities
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Normal over entire body
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P
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Pulse
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Absent
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Below 100 bpm
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Above 100 bpm
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G
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Grimace (Reflex Irritability)
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No Response
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Grimace
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Sneeze, cough, pulls away
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A
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Activity (Muscle Tone)
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Absent
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Arms and Legs Flexed
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Active Movement
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R
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Respiration
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Absent
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Slow, irregular
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Good, crying
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Human Growth & Development
Robert C. Gates

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